AP®︎ Biology: Topic 8.5 Practice Test
Prepare for your quiz, test, or the AP exam with focused practice questions on Topic 8.5 of AP Biology – Community Ecology.
Questions List
Topic 8.5
Question 1 Easy
This question tests the following: ENE-4.A
What is a community in ecological terms?
What You’re Being Tested On:
Explore the learning objectives taken directly from the College Board’s AP® Biology Curriculum. Ensure you’re prepared for the exact topics covered on the AP® exam, in-class tests, and quizzes, and gain confidence in your mastery of the material.

Topic 8.5: Community Ecology
Learning Objective: 8.5.A
Describe the structure of a community according to its species composition and diversity.
Essential Knowledge: 8.5.A.1
The structure of a community is measured and described in terms of species composition and species diversity. RELEVANT EQUATION Simpson’s Diversity Index— Diversity Index = -∑ (n/N)^2 where n = total number of organisms of a particular species N = total number of organisms of all species
Learning Objective: 8.5.B
Explain how interactions within and among populations influence community structure.
Essential Knowledge: 8.5.B.1
Communities are groups of interacting populations of different species that change over time based on the interactions between those populations.
Essential Knowledge: 8.5.B.2
Interactions among populations determine how they access energy and matter within a community.
Essential Knowledge: 8.5.B.3
Relationships among interacting populations can be characterized by positive and negative effects and can be modeled. Examples include predator/prey interactions, cooperation, trophic cascades, and niche partitioning.
Essential Knowledge: 8.5.B.4
Competition, predation, and symbioses, including parasitism, mutualism, and commensalism, can drive population dynamics.