AP®︎ Biology: Topic 7.1 Practice Test

Prepare for your quiz, test, or the AP exam with focused practice questions on Topic 7.1 of AP Biology – Introduction to Natural Selection.


Questions List

Topic 7.1

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Question 1 Easy

This question tests the following: EVO-1.C

Which of the following best defines evolution?

AChanges in the genetic makeup of a population over time
BDaily changes in environment
CSudden change in an individual's traits
DA single mutation in a single organism

What You’re Being Tested On:

Explore the learning objectives taken directly from the College Board’s AP® Biology Curriculum. Ensure you’re prepared for the exact topics covered on the AP® exam, in-class tests, and quizzes, and gain confidence in your mastery of the material.

Topic 7.1: Introduction to Natural Selection

Learning Objective: 7.1.A

Describe the causes of natural selection.

Essential Knowledge: 7.1.A.1

Natural selection is a major mechanism of evolution.

Essential Knowledge: 7.1.A.2

According to Darwin’s theory of natural selection, competition for limited resources results in differential survival. Individuals with more favorable phenotypes are more likely to survive and produce more offspring, thus passing on those favorable traits to subsequent generations.

Learning Objective: 7.1.B

Explain how natural selection affects populations.

Essential Knowledge: 7.1.B.1

Evolutionary fitness is measured by reproductive success.

Essential Knowledge: 7.1.B.2

Biotic and abiotic environments can fluctuate, affecting the rate and direction of evolution. Different genetic variations can be selected in each generation.