AP®︎ Comparative Government: Topic 3.3 Flashcards

Master key terms and definitions for Topic 3.3 of AP Comparative Government – Political Ideologies to help you prep for quizzes and the AP exam.

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Term

Political Ideology

Definition

A prescriptive set of values and beliefs about the goals of government, public policy, and politics

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Political Ideology
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A prescriptive set of values and beliefs about the goals of government, public policy, and politics

IEF-1.CIEF-1.C.6
Individualism
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Belief in individual civil liberties and freedom over governmental restrictions

IEF-1.CIEF-1.C.6
Neoliberalism
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Belief in limited government intervention in the economy and society, supporting privatization, free trade, deregulation, and elimination of state subsidies

IEF-1.CIEF-1.C.6
Communism
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Belief in abolishing private productive property and establishing near-total governmental control and planning of the economy

IEF-1.CIEF-1.C.6
Socialism
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Belief in reducing income disparities and nationalizing major private industries while permitting private property and markets

IEF-1.CIEF-1.C.6
Fascism
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An extreme nationalist ideology favoring authoritarian rule and the rights of the ethnic majority over ethnic minorities and political opposition

IEF-1.CIEF-1.C.6
Populism
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A political philosophy supporting the interests and rights of common people over elites through a people-versus-establishment appeal

IEF-1.CIEF-1.C.6