AP®︎ Physics 2 Study Guides

Prepare for your quiz, test, or the AP exam with comprehensive study guides that cover everything you need to know. Select a unit or topic to begin.


Unit 9: Thermodynamics

All Topics
Complete Unit Review

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Topic 9.1
Kinetic Theory of Temperature and Pressure

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Topic 9.2
The Ideal Gas Law

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Topic 9.3
Thermal Energy Transfer and Equilibrium

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Topic 9.4
The First Law of Thermodynamics

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Topic 9.5
Specific Heat and Thermal Conductivity

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Topic 9.6
Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics

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Unit 10: Electric Force, Field, and Potential

All Topics
Complete Unit Review

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Topic 10.1
Electric Charge and Electric Force

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Topic 10.2
Conservation of Electric Charge and the Process of Charging

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Topic 10.3
Electric Fields

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Topic 10.4
Electric Potential Energy

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Topic 10.5
Electric Potential

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Topic 10.6
Capacitors

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Topic 10.7
Conservation of Electric Energy

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Unit 11: Electric Circuits

All Topics
Complete Unit Review

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Topic 11.1
Electric Current

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Topic 11.2
Simple Circuits

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Topic 11.3
Resistance, Resistivity, and Ohm’s Law

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Topic 11.4
Electric Power

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Topic 11.5
Compound Direct Current (DC) Circuits

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Topic 11.6
Kirchhoff’s Loop Rule

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Topic 11.7
Kirchhoff’s Junction Rule

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Topic 11.8
Resistor-Capacitor (RC) Circuits

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Unit 12: Magnetism and Electromagnetism

All Topics
Complete Unit Review

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Topic 12.1
Magnetic Fields

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Topic 12.2
Magnetism and Moving Charges

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Topic 12.3
Magnetism and Current-Carrying Wires

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Topic 12.4
Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law

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Unit 13: Geometric Optics

All Topics
Complete Unit Review

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Topic 13.1
Reflection

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Topic 13.2
Images Formed by Mirrors

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Topic 13.3
Refraction

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Topic 13.4
Images Formed by Lenses

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Unit 14: Waves, Sound, and Physical Optics

All Topics
Complete Unit Review

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Topic 14.1
Properties of Wave Pulses and Waves

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Topic 14.2
Periodic Waves

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Topic 14.3
Boundary Behavior of Waves and Polarization

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Topic 14.4
Electromagnetic Waves

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Topic 14.5
The Doppler Effect

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Topic 14.6
Wave Interference and Standing Waves

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Topic 14.7
Diffraction

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Topic 14.8
Double-Slit Interference and Diffraction Gratings

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Topic 14.9
Thin-Film Interference

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Unit 15: Modern Physics

All Topics
Complete Unit Review

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Topic 15.1
Quantum Theory and Wave-Particle Duality

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Topic 15.2
The Bohr Model of Atomic Structure

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Topic 15.3
Emission and Absorption Spectra

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Topic 15.4
Blackbody Radiation

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Topic 15.5
The Photoelectric Effect

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Topic 15.6
Compton Scattering

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Topic 15.7
Fission, Fusion, and Nuclear Decay

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Topic 15.8
Types of Radioactive Decay

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