AP®︎ Biology Unit 5: Notes & Study Guide

Prepare for your quiz, test, or the AP exam with a comprehensive review on Unit 5 of AP Biology – Heredity.

Exam weight: 8–11%
5 Topics

Unit 5: Heredity

Covers how traits are passed down through meiosis and genetic inheritance, including Mendelian and non-Mendelian genetics.

Begin with Topic 5.1: Meiosis

To review Unit 5, go through each of the 5 topics below.

Everything you actually need to know for your Unit 5 test, pulled directly from the AP® Biology curriculum.

Topic 5.1
~6 min
Review
Meiosis
Meiosis
  • What Meiosis Is and Why It Matters
  • The Phases of Meiosis
  • Mitosis and Meiosis
Review
Topic 5.2
~7 min
Review
Meiosis and Genetic Diversity
Meiosis and Genetic Diversity
  • What Meiosis Produces and Why It Matters
  • The Three Sources of Genetic Variation in Sexual Reproduction
  • How Correct Chromosome Separation Creates Haploid Gametes
Review
Topic 5.3
~6 min
Review
Mendelian Genetics
Mendelian Genetics
  • What Mendelian Inheritance Is
  • Mendel’s Two Laws
  • Types of Genetic Crosses and Expected Ratios
Review
Topic 5.4
~7 min
Review
Non-Mendelian Genetics
Non-Mendelian Genetics
  • When Inheritance Does Not Follow Mendel’s Ratios
  • Allele Interactions That Change the Phenotype
  • Linked Genes and Gene Mapping
Review
Topic 5.5
~7 min
Review
Environmental Effects on Phenotype
Environmental Effects on Phenotype
  • Genotype, Phenotype, and Gene Expression
  • Phenotypic Plasticity
  • Environmental Factors That Influence Phenotype
Review

Notes

1 credit used · 5/5 remaining